5 Ways to Make Icing Without Icing Sugar - wikiHow (2024)

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Ingredients

1Grinding Granulated Sugar

2Making Flour Icing

3Creating a Brown Sugar Icing

4Whipping up a Meringue-Style Icing

Alternative Icing without Sugar Recipes

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Co-authored byJoAnna Minneci

Last Updated: October 9, 2023Fact Checked

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Icing sugar – also called confectioners’ sugar or powdered sugar – is a staple in most icing recipes. Icing sugar has a fine, powdery consistency that easily blends with other ingredients. If you’re out of powdered sugar, you can make your own from granulated sugar, for example with a blender or food processor. Icing that uses granulated sugar without grinding it down usually requires some form of heat instead. Either way, you can make plenty of tasty icing recipes even if you don’t have icing sugar on hand.

Ingredients

Grinding Granulated Sugar

  • 1 cup (220 g) granulated sugar
  • 1 tablespoon (14 g) cornstarch (optional)

Makes 2 cups

Flour Icing

  • 5 tablespoons (74 g) flour
  • 1 cup (237 ml) milk
  • 1 cup (220 g) butter or cream cheese, softened to room temperature
  • 1 cup (220 g) granulated sugar
  • 2 teaspoons (10 ml) vanilla extract

Brown Sugar Icing

  • 1 cup (220 g) brown sugar
  • 1 cup (220 g) white sugar
  • ½ cup (118 ml) cream or evaporated milk
  • ½ cup (113 g) butter
  • 1 teaspoon (6 g) baking powder
  • 1 teaspoon (5 ml) vanilla

Meringue-Style Icing

  • 1½ cups (330 g) white sugar
  • 6 egg whites
  • Pinch of salt

Method 1

Method 1 of 4:

Grinding Granulated Sugar

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  1. 1

    Pick a type of sugar. Choose granulated white sugar, if you have it. Alternately, you can use coconut sugar, brown sugar or cane sugar. Use only a cup of sugar at a time.[1]

    • Refined white sugar, when ground, has the closest texture to icing sugar.
    • Breaking down more than a cup at a time won’t produce results as even in consistency.
  2. 5 Ways to Make Icing Without Icing Sugar - wikiHow (5)

    2

    Add cornstarch, if desired. Combine cornstarch with granulated sugar if you’re going to store the sugar. Cornstarch helps prevent clumps so your sugar maintains a powdered consistency.[2]

    • If you plan to use the sugar right away, cornstarch isn’t necessary.
    • If you’re low on cornstarch, one teaspoon (six grams) will work.

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  3. 3

    Pulse or grind the sugar for about two minutes. Pour the sugar into a glass blender or food processor. Add cornstarch, if desired. Pulse it for about two minutes.[3]

    • Alternately, you can use a spice grinder or coffee grinder, but be aware these may absorb flavor from previously-used spices or coffee.
    • You may want to avoid using a plastic blender. It’s unlikely – but possible – that sugar crystals may cause scratches to a plastic appliance.
    • If you’re using a blender or food processor with multiple settings, choose “pulse” or “blend.”
  4. 5 Ways to Make Icing Without Icing Sugar - wikiHow (7)

    4

    Stir the sugar with a spatula. Wipe the spatula along the inside of the blender. Mix the sugar well so that it will blend and break down evenly.

  5. 5

    Pulse the sugar for two to three more minutes. Turn off and unplug the appliance, if applicable. Pick up a bit of sugar in your fingers and feel the texture. Resume grinding the sugar if it feels gritty, until its texture is powdery.[4]

    • The sugar is done when it looks fine-grained and fluffy like confectioners’ sugar.
  6. 6

    Sift the sugar into a bowl. Stir the sugar with a fork. Place a mesh strainer over a bowl. Spoon the sugar into the strainer. Tap the side of the sieve repeatedly to sift the sugar into the bowl.[5]

    • Sifting aerates the sugar so that it’s lighter, fluffier and clump-free.
    • If you don’t have a sifter, you can use a tea strainer or colander. Alternately, you can aerate the sugar by mixing it with a wire whisk.[6]
  7. 7

    Substitute your ground sugar for icing sugar. Use your newly ground sugar in place of confectioners’ sugar in your favorite icing recipe. Make cake icing, such as buttercream or cream cheese icing. Frost cupcakes with peanut butter or berry icing. Or hold a gingerbread house together with royal icing!

    • For a simple icing, combine a cup (220 g) of powdered sugar with a tablespoon (15 ml) of milk and 1/4 teaspoon (1 ml) of flavoring, such as vanilla extract, rum or lemon juice.
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Method 2

Method 2 of 4:

Making Flour Icing

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  1. 5 Ways to Make Icing Without Icing Sugar - wikiHow (12)

    1

    Heat the flour and milk together. Whisk flour and milk together in a small saucepan over medium heat. Stir constantly until the mixture thickens to the consistency of pudding or thick batter. Remove it from the heat and allow it to cool to room temperature.[7]

    • The flour icing technique can be used to make either flour buttercream icing or cooked cream cheese icing. Use butter to make flour buttercream, and cream cheese to make cream cheese icing.[8]
    • This icing recipe will make enough for 24 cupcakes, or two 8-inch (20-cm) cakes.
  2. 5 Ways to Make Icing Without Icing Sugar - wikiHow (13)

    2

    Cream together the butter and sugar. Butter adds flavor to the icing. In a medium bowl, cream the butter or cream cheese and sugar with electric beaters or in a stand mixer. Beat on high speed for about five minutes, until the mixture becomes smooth, light, and fluffy.[9]

    • If you don’t have a stand mixer or electric beaters, beat the mixture vigorously with a whisk.
  3. 5 Ways to Make Icing Without Icing Sugar - wikiHow (14)

    3

    Combine the two mixtures. When the milk and flour mixture has cooled to room temperature, whisk in the vanilla. Add the milk and flour mixture to the creamed sugar. Beat the mixture on high speed for six to eight minutes. Scrape down the sides of the bowl as needed.

    • The mixture is done blending when the ingredients are evenly combined and the icing becomes light and fluffy like whipped cream.
  4. 4

    Use the icing immediately. Spread the flour buttercream or cooked cream cheese icing on cakes, cupcakes, pancakes, or any other desserts you like. Alternately, store it in the refrigerator for a couple hours until you're ready to use it.[10]

    • You can refrigerate this icing overnight. Before using, allow it to warm to room temperature, then beat it again to the proper consistency.
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Method 3

Method 3 of 4:

Creating a Brown Sugar Icing

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  1. 5 Ways to Make Icing Without Icing Sugar - wikiHow (17)

    1

    Cream the sugars together with the cream and butter. Whisk the ingredients in a medium saucepan and heat it over medium heat. Stir constantly so that the sugar doesn’t burn and crystallize.[11]

    • You can use evaporated milk instead of cream.
  2. 5 Ways to Make Icing Without Icing Sugar - wikiHow (18)

    2

    Bring the mixture to a boil. As soon as it boils, set the timer for 2.5 minutes. Continue stirring the mixture the entire time it’s boiling. Remove it from the heat as soon as the timer is up.

    • Boiling the mixture for 2.5 minutes allows the sugars to begin caramelizing.
  3. 5 Ways to Make Icing Without Icing Sugar - wikiHow (19)

    3

    Add the baking powder and vanilla. Beat the mixture on high speed with electric beaters for six to eight minutes, until it becomes smooth, light, fluffy, and the perfect consistency to spread onto cakes or other desserts.[12]

    • The purpose of the baking soda is to prevent the sugar from hardening.
    • You can also beat the mixture in a stand mixture. Once the sugar mixture boils, add the baking soda and vanilla and transfer it to the stand mixer bowl.
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Method 4

Method 4 of 4:

Whipping up a Meringue-Style Icing

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  1. 5 Ways to Make Icing Without Icing Sugar - wikiHow (21)

    1

    Combine all the ingredients. In a medium mixing bowl, whisk together sugar, egg whites, and salt. Make sure the mixing bowl is heat-proof, as you will be heating it in a double boiler-style.[13]

    • If you have a stand mixer, remove the bowl and whisk the ingredients together right in the bowl.
    • The purpose of the salt in this recipe is to break down the egg albumen, meaning the icing won’t have an eggy taste.
  2. 2

    Heat the mixture over a pot of boiling water. Put one to two inches (2.5 to 5 cm) of water into the bottom of a medium saucepan. Bring it to a boil over medium–high heat. When the water is boiling, place the mixing bowl over the pot in double boiler-style. Whisk the mixture constantly for about seven minutes.[14]

    • The mixture is done when the eggs are heated through and become thin and runny.
  3. 3

    Beat the mixture. Remove the bowl from heat. Immediately begin beating the mixture on high speed, and continue until the icing becomes thick and fluffy, about five to ten minutes.[15]

    • The icing will be the consistency of shaving cream when it’s ready, and it will hold its shape when you pull the whisk out.
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Alternative Icing without Sugar Recipes

Sample Cream Cheese Icing Recipe

Sample Coconut Cream Icing Recipe

Sample Avocado Icing Recipe

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  • Question

    Can I add cocunut oil to make it taste like coconuts?

    5 Ways to Make Icing Without Icing Sugar - wikiHow (27)

    Community Answer

    You could add a little, but be careful; too much oil will weigh down the consistency and make the frosting more like glue. It would be a better idea to add a few drops of a liquid coconut extract, or to use coconut milk instead. Coconut oil doesn't taste strongly enough of coconuts to provide much flavor anyway.

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  • Question

    Can we whip the icing with a machine instead of beating it?

    5 Ways to Make Icing Without Icing Sugar - wikiHow (28)

    Community Answer

    Yes. That may actually work better. Put it on low, though.

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  • Question

    Can I refrigerate the frosting overnight?

    5 Ways to Make Icing Without Icing Sugar - wikiHow (29)

    Community Answer

    Yes. The texture may change somewhat, but if it's covered or in a bag, it shouldn't be too far off.

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    Thank you for your feedback.
    If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission.Support wikiHow

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      Things You'll Need

      Grinding Granulated Sugar

      • Blender, food processor, or other grinder
      • Spatula
      • Fork
      • Mesh strainer
      • Spoon
      • Bowl

      Making Flour Icing

      • Whisk
      • Small saucepan
      • Medium bowl
      • Electric mixer or whisk
      • Spoon or spatula

      Creating a Brown Sugar Icing

      • Spoon or whisk
      • Medium saucepan
      • Electric mixer

      Meringue-Style Icing

      • Medium heat-proof bowl
      • Electric mixer
      • Medium saucepan
      • Cooking spoon

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      More References (6)

      About This Article

      5 Ways to Make Icing Without Icing Sugar - wikiHow (32)

      Co-authored by:

      JoAnna Minneci

      Professional Chef

      This article was co-authored by JoAnna Minneci. JoAnna Minneci is a retired Professional Chef based in the Nashville, Tennessee area. With 18 years of experience, Chef JoAnna specialized in teaching others how to cook through private cooking lessons, team-building events, and wellness and nutrition classes. She also appeared in numerous television shows on networks such as Bravo and Food Network. Chef JoAnna received Culinary Arts training from the Art Institute of California at Los Angeles. She is also certified in sanitation, nutrition, kitchen management, and cost control. This article has been viewed 1,222,437 times.

      11 votes - 55%

      Co-authors: 20

      Updated: October 9, 2023

      Views:1,222,437

      Categories: Featured Articles | Frosting Icing and Fondant

      Article SummaryX

      To make icing without icing sugar, start by grinding granulated white sugar in a blender for 5 minutes or until it feels fine and powdery. Then, pour the sugar into a bowl and whisk it to make it fluffier and clump-free. Once you've whisked the sugar, just use it as a substitute for icing sugar in your recipe! If you're looking for an easy icing recipe, mix 1 cup of the sugar with 1 tablespoon of milk and a splash of vanilla. For more tips, including how to make a brown sugar icing, read on!

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      5 Ways to Make Icing Without Icing Sugar - wikiHow (2024)

      FAQs

      5 Ways to Make Icing Without Icing Sugar - wikiHow? ›

      You can make granulated sugar into icing sugar, or, just use it as it is. Granulated sugar being used as icing sugar works well when sprinkled over your recipes, such as cake, doughnuts and muffins.

      What can I use for icing if I dont have icing sugar? ›

      You can make granulated sugar into icing sugar, or, just use it as it is. Granulated sugar being used as icing sugar works well when sprinkled over your recipes, such as cake, doughnuts and muffins.

      What can I use if I run out of icing sugar? ›

      If you have run out of icing sugar or can't find any to buy, you can make your own by whizzing granulated or caster sugar in a food processor, powerful blender, standard blender, coffee or spice grinder, or more laboriously, in a mortar and pestle.

      What is a natural substitute for icing sugar? ›

      Coconut sugar

      If you want to use it as a substitute for powdered sugar, you can use a blender or a food processor to blend it to a fine powdered texture. Powdered coconut sugar won't work in all recipes where regular powdered sugar is required, but it can work in lots of them.

      Can you use flour to thicken icing? ›

      Try adding just 1 to 2 teaspoon at a time. Any more and it may become too thick or bitter. Flour can only be used for heated frostings, as raw flour must be cooked. But if you will be warming your frosting on the stovetop, you can add 1-3 teaspoon of flour to give it a thicker consistency.

      What can I use instead of icing? ›

      10 Aesthetic Ways to Decorate a Cake Other Than Frosting
      • Fondant. Fondant is an extremely useful and versatile decorating material. ...
      • Ganache. Ganache is a smooth and silky glaze made of chocolate and cream. ...
      • Fruit. ...
      • Buttercream Icing. ...
      • Flowers. ...
      • Nuts. ...
      • Sprinkles. ...
      • Marshmallows.
      Jun 18, 2023

      What can I use instead of icing sugar to roll out icing? ›

      I've just converted to using cornflour as I find the icing rolls out better and doesn't stick. However, when covering fruit cakes always use icing sugar due to risk of fermentation.

      What if I run out of icing sugar? ›

      Take a cup of granulated sugar and one or two tablespoons of cornstarch and give them a whirl in whatever blender, coffee grinder, or food processor you have. If you end up with powdered sugar, you'll know that the next time you run out, you can save yourself a trip to the store if you have enough granulated sugar.

      How do you make frosting stiff without powdered sugar? ›

      Add corn starch

      If you want to thicken your royal icing without adding additional sugar, you can add a minimal amount of corn starch (less than a teaspoon) to help your icing thicken up.

      How to make your own powdered sugar? ›

      The magic ratio is 1 cup granulated sugar to 1 tablespoon cornstarch. Combine the two in a high-powered blender like a Vitamix, a food processor, or spice grinder, then blitz away until you have a soft, powdery consistency—the total time could be several minutes, depending on the power of your machine.

      What is the same as icing sugar? ›

      You may have heard powdered sugar is also called confectioner's sugar or icing sugar. Like caster sugar, this kind of sugar is extremely fine. Most powdered sugar also contains cornstarch to help prevent clumps during mixing and baking.

      What are 3 natural substitutes for sugar? ›

      Sweeteners like fruit juice, honey, molasses and maple syrup contain natural sugar and have some nutritional benefits. Fruit has fiber, vitamins and antioxidants. Even raw honey and maple syrup can contain antioxidants and minerals like iron, zinc, calcium and potassium.

      What is the closest sugar to icing sugar? ›

      In a pinch you can use granulated sugar instead and get very similar results. Made by crushing white sugar into powder, it has other names including confectioner's sugar and powdered sugar. It dissolves instantly and is perfect for icings, whipped cream, and sugar cooking.

      How to fix runny frosting? ›

      Add small amounts of ingredients like powdered sugar, cornstarch, gelatin, heavy whipping cream, or cream cheese to make your frosting less runny. For flavored frostings, ingredients like cocoa powder and peanut butter can also work. When your frosting is the right consistency, it'll be easy to spread or pipe.

      Can I use flour and water to thicken? ›

      To use flour as a thickening agent: Use two tablespoons flour mixed with ¼ cup cold water for each cup of medium-thick sauce. Thoroughly mix in the water to prevent lumps. After stirring the combined flour and water into the sauce, cook and stir over medium heat until thickened and bubbly.

      Why is it called ermine frosting? ›

      The name of the frosting might refer to its silky-smooth texture, which feels as luxurious as the pelt of an ermine, a species of weasel known for its soft white fur. Since ermine frosting doesn't use eggs and contains less butter and sugar than most other frostings, it was an economical alternative to other frostings.

      How to make 1 cup of powdered sugar? ›

      The magic ratio is 1 cup granulated sugar to 1 tablespoon cornstarch. Combine the two in a high-powered blender like a Vitamix, a food processor, or spice grinder, then blitz away until you have a soft, powdery consistency—the total time could be several minutes, depending on the power of your machine.

      How do you make frosting thicker without icing sugar? ›

      Add corn starch

      If you want to thicken your royal icing without adding additional sugar, you can add a minimal amount of corn starch (less than a teaspoon) to help your icing thicken up.

      What is a low sugar alternative to icing sugar? ›

      Sukrin's Icing Mix can be used as a direct substitute for regular icing sugar. It has a very fine texture, just like icing sugar. It works well in all frosting and icing recipes, and you can also use it in baking whenever icing sugar is required. We love using it in meringues and macaroons!

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