Best 8 Vegetables You're Probably Washing Wrong Recipes, News, Tips And How-Tos (2024)

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June 11, 2022

Don’t let gritty salads put a damper on your grocery haul. Whether it’s a quick brush, long soak or good old-fashion scrub down, we’ve got tips for keeping your vegetable bounty sparkling clean — so that dirt, bacteria and pesky stowaway bugs don’t creep their way into your bowl.

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Broccoli and Cauliflower

The natural nooks and crevices in broccoli and cauliflower are the perfect hiding spot for dirt, germs and even little bugs. Get your cruciferous veggies squeaky clean by filling a sink with cold water and then soaking them for a few minutes. Then, gently lift them out of the water, place in a colander and rinse again under a stream of more cold water. Looking for some great cauli recipes to try? Give this fiery Korean Gochujang Cauliflower Popcorn a try.

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Brussels Sprouts

Take special care when cleaning these leafy gems; their tight tiny leaves are perfect for hiding little critters and the smallest traces of dirt. Get them ready for your plate by placing the sprouts in a bowl filled with warm water and let them soak for about 10 minutes — this will flush out the dirt and any lurking pests. Give these crispy air fryer parmesan Brussels sprouts a go, once you do.

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Green Onions

The long stalks of green onions can become little tubes of dirt. Get them clean by removing any wilted or discoloured bits and then rinse them under cold running water, being careful to fill and drain the stalks, where most of the grit lives. Looking for ideas that use green onions as an ingredient? Try this epic Karaage chicken and green onion waffles recipe that is sweet, spicy and savoury.

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Mushrooms

If you’re ordering a mountain of mushrooms from your local grocery store or farm, there’s always a visible amount of dirt hanging around the surface. Resist the urge to dunk them in a sink full of water and instead, use a clean, moist dishtowel or mushroom brush to gently remove the dirt, only rinsing very quickly under running water if you’ve got a really gritty one. Otherwise, the highly-absorbent vegetable will sponge up water and you’ll end up with soggy ‘shrooms. PS: We declare morel mushrooms the “it” spring veggie. Here’s recipe proof.

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Peppers

The thick, waxy skin on peppers means they need a little extra attention when cleaning. To lift some of that oily residue, run them under cold water and follow through by giving them a good scrub with the rough side of a clean sponge or brush.

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Potatoes

Just because you’re peeling your carrots and potatoes, doesn’t mean they don’t need a bath — like a serious Turkish-style, scrub-down clean. A proper soak in cold water and then a healthy buffing will help release any dirt clinging to the rough skins. Want a delicious and quick home-made snack? You’ll love these air fryer potato chips.

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Leafy Greens

Your salad should be crunchy, but not because of dirt. To make sure you don’t commit the ultimate salad-killing sin, soak leafy greens in a bowl of cold water for two minutes before rinsing them under cold running water to remove any trapped dirt or germs.

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Leeks

Inside the layers of leeks lays a surprising amount of trapped dirt. To get rid of it, slice the leeks in half lengthwise and then soak them in a sink or pot filled with cold water. Then, rinse again under cold water, gently lifting the layers to ensure all the dirt is removed. As for what to do with all those leeks? Try this mini potato and leek galette recipe.

Best 8 Vegetables You're Probably Washing Wrong Recipes, News, Tips And How-Tos (2024)

FAQs

What is the most common mistake when cooking vegetables? ›

One of the most common mistakes is overcooking green vegetables. Prolonged cooking causes them to lose their vibrant colour, texture, and nutritional value. To prevent this, aim for a tender-crisp texture by cooking vegetables only until they are just fork-tender.

What is the best way to wash delicate fruits and vegetables like strawberries or tomatoes? ›

Under running water, rub fruits and vegetables briskly with your hands to remove dirt and surface microorganisms. If immersing in water, a clean bowl is a better choice than the sink because the drain area often harbors microorganisms.

What is the proper way to wash vegetables? ›

Rinse produce BEFORE you peel it, so dirt and bacteria aren't transferred from the knife onto the fruit or vegetable. Gently rub produce while holding under plain running water. There's no need to use soap or a produce wash.

Should broccoli be washed? ›

Like other vegetables, broccoli can harbor a host of contaminants. "It's important to wash any vegetables, as they can carry Salmonella, E. coli, and Listeria,” registered dietitian Chelsea Edwards tells Southern Living. "Not washing your produce increases the risk of one of these foodborne illnesses."

What is the most unhealthy way to cook vegetables? ›

The biggest issue is that boiling vegetables can reduce their vitamin C content. This happens because the key vitamin that helps support our immune system is water soluble and sensitive to the effects of heat and water. This means that the vitamin leaches out of the vegetables and into the cooking water.

What should you avoid while cooking vegetables? ›

Avoid adding salt, sugar, cream and sauces. Flavour your vegetables with lemon juice, garlic, ginger, pepper, and herbs or spices instead of salt.

Is it better to wash fruit with vinegar or baking soda? ›

Baking soda is an effective pesticide residue remover. Studies have shown that it can significantly reduce the presence of pesticides on the surface of fruits. Vinegar, with its acetic acid, is also helpful in this regard.

How to wash vegetables to remove pesticides? ›

Dip Them in a Vinegar Solution

Start with adding vinegar to the water. Add three parts of water to one part of vinegar. Soak your fruits and vegetables in the solution for ten minutes, and then rinse them with water to get rid of pesticide residues.

How do chefs wash vegetables? ›

Soaking and spraying are the two common methods for washing produce. Use a soaking method to clean softer produce or leafy greens and use a spray solution to clean firmer-skinned vegetables. Below, we outline these two methods of cleaning fruits and veggies so you can serve your customers safe, fresh foods.

What is the best homemade vegetable wash? ›

Add 1/2 cup white vinegar and 1 tablespoon baking soda with the bowl, and use your hands to gently stir everything together until combined. After about 10 minutes, rinse the produce and place it in a single layer on as many sheet pans as needed lined with absorbent kitchen towels.

Do you wash peppers before eating? ›

Yes—whether you're enjoying the produce raw or cooked, you should wash any fruit or vegetable before consuming it. As the USDA's Food Safety and Inspection Service explains, washing produce helps remove any dirt or bacteria that is present. Bacteria like Salmonella, E.

How to get worms off broccoli? ›

To draw the “broccoli worms” out of the broccoli trees, you need to soak it in a sink of cold water to which you've added 1/4 cup of salt and 2 tbsp of vinegar. You will need to keep the broccoli heads submerged in the water for at least 20 minutes.

Should broccoli be kept in the fridge or on the counter? ›

At home, place whole broccoli heads in a microperforated plastic bag and put it in the crisper drawer of your refrigerator, says Lyon. You can also store it in a container with a bit of water at the bottom, with the heads sticking out, and loosely wrap the container in plastic wrap, notes Weintraub.

Should I wash cauliflower? ›

The separated florets have to be washed properly under a tap. This removes dirt and large parasites such as worms. The next step is cleaning the cauliflower in mildly warm water in which a little salt was dissolved. This process – which should last 10-20 minutes - destroys several microbes and large parasites.

What is the most important rule in cooking vegetables? ›

As a general rule, it's best to keep cooking time, temperature and the amount of liquid to a minimum. That's why steaming is one of the best ways to cook most vegetables.

What are the do's and don'ts in cooking vegetables? ›

vegetables, use a lighter preparation. Don't use a lot of oil, or fry or sauté them. Steaming or grilling is better. And be aware that if you boil vegetables, you lose a lot of the health benefits.

Why shouldn't you boil vegetables? ›

Boiling and cooking vegetables in high temperatures or in water can also decrease their nutrient level. Water soluble vitamins like vitamin C and B vitamins are often lost during these cooking methods. Minerals like potassium, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, iron and zinc may be reduced by up to 60-70%.

What are the common mistakes we make while cooking food? ›

Take a look at our list of five common cooking mistakes to ensure you prepare your next dish properly and perfectly.
  • Packing Your Pans to the Brim. ...
  • Improper Preparation. ...
  • Adding Food Too Early. ...
  • Going Rogue. ...
  • You Overcook or Undercook.

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