Is Homemade Food Good or Bad for Your Dog? (2024)

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Anyone thinking about making dog food at home has an abundance of resources: Online recipes, cookbooks and instructional videos abound, and some human recipe websites even dedicate space to canine cuisine.

But it takes more than a couple clicks and a trip to the grocery store to make healthy and balanced pet food. Almost every dog food recipe analyzed in a 2013 UC Davis study lacked vital nutrients, clear instructions for preparation or even information on the size of pet it was meant to feed.

Just 10 of 200 recipes tested met minimum essential nutrient intake recommendations, and most had more than one deficiency. Recipes written by veterinarians had fewer deficiencies, and those deficiencies were less severe compared to those written by non-veterinarians.

Is Homemade Food Good or Bad for Your Dog? (1)

Some of those deficiencies could cause immune system problems, musculoskeletal abnormalities or the accumulation of fat in the animal’s liver, said Jennifer Larsen, an associate professor of clinical nutrition at the UC Davis Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital and the lead author on the study.

“Homemade food is a great option for many pets, but we recommend that owners avoid general recipes from books and the Internet and instead consult with a board-certified veterinary nutritionist,” Larsen said. “These specialists have advanced training in nutrition to help formulate customized and nutritionally appropriate recipes.”

The UC Davis Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital’s Nutrition Service works with pet owners and veterinarians to create customized home-cooked diets, crafting hundreds each year for pets around the world, Larsen said.

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Is Homemade Food Good or Bad for Your Dog? (2024)

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Is Homemade Food Good or Bad for Your Dog? ›

“Homemade food is a great option for many pets, but we recommend that owners avoid general recipes from books and the Internet and instead consult with a board-certified veterinary nutritionist,” Larsen said.

Is it bad to feed my dog homemade food? ›

“Homemade food is a great option for many pets, but we recommend that owners avoid general recipes from books and the Internet and instead consult with a board-certified veterinary nutritionist,” Larsen said.

What do vets say about homemade dog food? ›

Vets generally don't recommend making your own raw dog food because of the risk of bacterial contamination or possible public health risks. Consult with a vet or veterinary nutritionist to make sure a homemade diet works for your pet.

What homemade food can dogs eat every day? ›

7 Foods to Cook For Your Dog
  • Chicken. Cooked chicken is a good source of protein for dogs. ...
  • Lean Ground Turkey. Lean ground turkey is a safe food to cook for your dog. ...
  • Eggs. Cooked eggs are a safe, healthy food with lots of minerals and vitamins. ...
  • Raw or Steamed Vegetables. ...
  • Fresh Fruits. ...
  • Boiled Potatoes. ...
  • Peanut Butter. ...
  • Yogurt.
Sep 12, 2023

Is kibble or homemade dog food better? ›

Is Fresh Food Better Than Kibble? In theory, yes. Fresh food is more wholesome, and you have complete control over what ingredients you add to the recipe. If you consult a veterinarian or a veterinary nutritionist, you will be able to provide your dog with the best possible diet as per their own needs.

What foods should I avoid in my homemade dog food? ›

There is a wide variety of unhealthy and unsafe foods to avoid when preparing meals for your dog. Potentially toxic ingredients are of special concern, including chocolate, xylitol, avocado, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, and macadamia nuts.

Do dogs live longer with homemade dog food? ›

A similar research conducted by Belgium scientists, titled “Relation Between the Domestic Dogs: Well-Being and Life Expectancy, A Statistical Essay,” revealed that dogs who had a high-quality, homemade diet (not table scraps or industrial, commercial pet food) extended their life expectancy by 32 months.

What should be the main ingredient in homemade dog food? ›

Your pet needs protein (animal meat, seafood, dairy, or eggs), fat (from meat or oil) and carbohydrates (grains or vegetables). They also need calcium (from dairy or an ingredient such as egg shells), and essential fatty acids (from certain plant oils, egg yolks, oatmeal, and other foods).

What home cooked food is best for dogs? ›

Home cooked diet for dogs: main ingredients.
  • High quality proteins: meat, seafood, eggs or legumes. ...
  • Carbohydrates: sweet potatoes, brown rice, buckwheat, quinoa. ...
  • Fibers: vegetables and fruits (carrots, broccoli, green beans, zucchinis, berries, apples, bananas). ...
  • Fats: Coconut, olive, hemp or flax oil.
Apr 1, 2021

How many cups of homemade dog food per day? ›

Food Calculator
DOG'S WEIGHTAMOUNT TO FEED
5 LB1/2 CUP PER DAY
10 LB1 CUP PER DAY
15 LB1 1/4 CUP PER DAY
20 LB1 1/2 CUP PER DAY
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Can I feed my dog chicken and rice every day? ›

Chicken and rice isn't meant to be given as an everyday dog food, nor is it suitable to be used in place of regular dog treats. It's simply a short-term bland diet option intended for a sick dog.

What should top 3 ingredients be in dog food? ›

What are the top 3 ingredients to look for in dog food? The top ingredients to look for in dog food are high-quality proteins (named meat sources - chicken, beef, fish, and lamb), natural carbohydrates (whole fruits and vegetables), and healthy fats (animal fats or plant-based oils).

Is it cheaper to make your own dog food or buy it? ›

A nutritionally complete and balanced, homemade diet for a 30-pound dog costs around $3.52 per day, or if using organic ingredients – around $5.58 per day. This is about two to four times the price of commercial kibble of the same quantity. However, it is half the cost of commercial canned wet dog food.

Is homemade dog food sufficient? ›

Many recipes aren't complete and balanced and won't provide your dog with all they need in the long run, risking health issues down the line. Often homemade dog food recipes aren't made by nutritionists or vets and may have too high or low levels of certain nutrients– both of which can be dangerous.

Do dogs need supplements when eating homemade food? ›

Are Homemade Dog Food Supplements Necessary? Just like humans, your dog needs vitamins, minerals, and other organic compounds to ensure he has a good diet and won't have health problems because of what it is or isn't eating.

Is Pro Plan a good dog food? ›

Purina Pro Plan dog food is just one kind of dog food from Purina. It's Purina's high-end offering, containing better-quality ingredients than its other foods. For the most part, it contains quality ingredients, though it does contain some fillers and by-products in some of its lines.

Is my homemade dog food making my dog sick? ›

Switching from a commercial diet to a homemade diet, or even varying the ingredients in a homemade diet, can cause some dogs gastrointestinal upset. Make changes to your dog's diet slowly, over at least a couple of days, to allow your dog's stomach time to adjust to the new food.

What are the best ingredients to put in homemade dog food? ›

Good homemade food for healthy dogs includes all the vitamins, calcium, proteins and minerals your pet needs to stay healthy. You can add ground beef, chicken, lamb or venison, as well as vegetables, such as zucchini, carrots, parsnips, beets, yams, butternut squash, and sweet potatoes.

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