Toffee and Brittle Are Not Created Equal (2024)

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Toffee and Brittle Are Not Created Equal (2)

From a big-picture perspective, there's not much difference between toffee and brittle. They look similar, they taste similar, and they can even have a similar texture. But, the slight differences are easy to point out. Brittles are typically composed mostly of sugar, while toffees contain a fair amount of butter and in some cases milk. This makes toffees fuller and richer in taste, while brittles are more purely sweet and sugary. Brittles are also much thinner than most toffees. Learn more about what sets these popular candies apart in taste, texture, and cooking techniques.

All About Brittle

Many people are introduced to brittle with peanut brittle, one of the most popular confections around the world. Peanut brittle isn't mentioned in print until the 1890s and it's debatable whether it was made by mistake by an American woman during that era, or if it was passed on from Europe much earlier. In the U.S., peanut brittle was a popular fundraising tool in schools before chocolate candy bars took over.

In addition to peanut brittle, there is also walnut brittle, pecan, cashew, almonds, and other nuts that make a pleasant brittle candy. Many brittle recipes require you to pull and stretch the still-warm candy to make it extremely thin. The pulling gives it an extra-brittle quality (hence the name), producing a candy that almost seems to shatter when you bite into it. Salt is sometimes added to brittle, but it's a sugary candy.

All About Toffee

In the U.S., English toffees are popular. They are generally softer than traditional toffees as they contain more butter than traditional toffee. Not all toffees are soft and chewy; some can be as hard as brittle. Shiny candy apples use a form of toffee for their coating. Taste-wise, toffee is sweet, but it has a depth to it that goes well with chocolate. When compared to brittle, toffee recipes generally use more butter and a little more baking soda. You'll also notice brown sugar being used in toffee, while brittle usually sticks to granulated sugar. Milk is sometimes added to toffee, making it chewier than usual and fudge-like.

Comparing Toffee and Brittle Recipes

If you compare their recipes, the stark difference between toffees and brittles is their butter and/or milk content. Ingredients in toffees are also cooked together while brittles' ingredients are not. The sugar and water of a brittle are first cooked in the oven usually at 300 degrees Fahrenheit to a hard crack stage. Then nuts and corn syrup are added and the brittle is cooled. It is broken into pieces after cooled. On the other hand, toffee starts with a combined sugar/butter/nut mix cooked together in a saucepan, reaching a slightly lower temperature hardball state, and then the toffee is poured out in circles to be baked in the oven. It usually not broken after being cooked.

Get cooking and try some tasty brittle recipes and toffee recipes to help explore the best of both worlds.

Toffee and Brittle Are Not Created Equal (2024)

FAQs

Are toffee and brittle the same? ›

Brittles are typically composed mostly of sugar, while toffees contain a fair amount of butter and in some cases milk. This makes toffees fuller and richer in taste, while brittles are more purely sweet and sugary. Brittles are also much thinner than most toffees.

What can go wrong when making toffee? ›

Stirring too quickly or too often can cause the toffee to separate. Moderate the heat as needed – turn it down if the toffee is boiling or cooking too fast so it doesn't burn.

Why did a toffee fail to set despite using the correct ingredients? ›

This usually happens when the toffee mixture is heated too quickly or at too high of a temperature. Make sure to use medium heat (or medium-low) and go SLOW!

Why is my toffee not set and why is its texture grainy rather than smooth and clear? ›

As the toffee cools and the molten sugar crystals become solid again, they are attracted to the 'seed' forming new lumps of tiny crystals – hence the grainy texture. This can also happen if the toffee is stirred, or agitated, after it has begun to boil or on cooling (as happened with this pink-tinted toffee).

What is toffee made of? ›

Toffee is an English confection made by caramelizing sugar or molasses (creating inverted sugar) along with butter, and occasionally flour. The mixture is heated until its temperature reaches the hard crack stage of 149 to 154 °C (300 to 310 °F). While being prepared, toffee is sometimes mixed with nuts or raisins.

Is toffee and candy the same? ›

Toffee is a candy made by caramelizing sugar or molasses along with butter. Candy is a sugar based flavoured and coloured sweet.

Why is my toffee chewy and not crunchy? ›

Don't hurry this gradual transformation; syrup that doesn't reach 300°F, or close to it, will make candy with timid flavor and chewy (not crunchy) texture. Think you can save time by bringing the syrup to a full rolling, popping boil in order for it to darken more quickly? Think again.

How to fix toffee when butter separates? ›

Sometimes separated toffee or caramel can be saved by removing the saucepan from the heat and stirring constantly until it comes back together into a smooth mixture. Gradually return it to the heat, stirring constantly. You can also try adding a spoonful or two of very hot water to the toffee to help it come together.

What to do if your toffee won't harden? ›

If your toffee doesn't have a hard texture (where you can snap it in half) you did not cook it long enough. Again, the 5-minutes is just a guide. Cook it until it is the color of a brown bag.

Why do you put vinegar in toffee? ›

Made with just sugar and a little water, toffee is easy to make and is an easy introduction to the world of confectionary. This recipe includes a dash of vinegar which will help keep the colour of the toffee clear and bright and banish any cloudiness.

Why do you put baking soda in toffee? ›

This toffee is cooked initially to 310°F (154°C), then the salt and baking soda are added, creating carbon dioxide. The foaming and bubbling aerate the candy somewhat, making the texture lighter and the candy easier to bite into.

Do you stir toffee constantly? ›

Once boiling, cook, stirring only 2 to 3 times, until it turns a dark amber color and the temperature reaches 285 degrees F (137 degrees C) on a candy thermometer, 20 to 30 minutes. Immediately pour toffee into the prepared baking dish.

Why is my toffee still soft? ›

A ball of toffee that feels soft and squeezable will be at 'soft crack' stage. A firmer ball that's harder to shape will be at 'hard crack' stage. Some recipes cook the sugar at a lower temperature in order to make softer toffee.

Why is my homemade toffee sticky? ›

Long slow boils cause more sugar inversion, inverted sugar is hygroscopic (attracts water) and will make your candy sticky.

Is toffee just hardened caramel? ›

Toffee is a hard candy that combines the classic cooked sugar sweetness of caramel with the richness of butter. Technically, toffee is butterscotch—a combination of butter and sugar—cooked to what's known as the hard-crack stage in confectionery: over 300 degrees Fahrenheit on a candy thermometer.

What is the difference between British toffee and American toffee? ›

What's the difference between English and American toffee? The main difference is that traditional English toffee is created without nuts, while American toffee is created with a variety of nuts. The most common nuts being the almond.

Is toffee hard crack or soft crack? ›

Toffee is a hard candy made by cooking a sugar syrup with butter to the hard crack stage, 300–310°F (149–154°C), and then pouring it out to cool. It can have inclusions or not, and it can be made either very dense and hard or can be lightened by adding baking soda when the candy is almost done cooking .

What's the difference between buttercrunch and toffee? ›

Butter crunch is typically toffee that's got crushed nuts on its chocolate coating. Our version turns that idea on its head. Instead of packing chocolate with crushed nuts, we let the nuts cook into our buttery-sweet toffee recipe until they're nice and toasty, bringing their mojo and nuance into the candy blend.

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