Ultimate Baked Macaroni and Cheese Recipe (2024)

Tessa’s Recipe Rundown

Taste: Cheesy, nutty, buttery, and all around just oozing with savory flavors.
Texture: This is the best part of mac & cheese, right? The cheese sauce is oh-so rich, thick, silky, and creamy, the pasta is al dente, and the breadcrumb topping is crisp and crunchy.
Ease: Making cheese sauce from scratch might seem a little intimidating but it’s so worth the effort.
Pros: Ultimate comfort food recipe.
Cons: Dirties quite a few dishes and is not exactly an everyday dish, but it makes it all that much more special.
Would I make this again? Absolutely.

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This Ultimate Macaroni and Cheese Recipe is my favorite mac and cheese of all time.

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According to my parents, I was a pretty picky eater as a little kid. When I was a toddler, the only things I liked to eat were pears, grilled cheese, and macaroni and cheese.

At least I liked one fruit? It’s funny because I rarely eat macaroni and cheese these days.

I decided I needed to remedy this by making my ultimate version of macaroni and cheese – because really, what’s better than carbs loaded with a creamy cheese sauce and topped with more carbs in the form of breadcrumbs?? Not much.

This mac & cheese recipe beats the boxed version by miles, and I grew up eating the boxed version. It’s nostalgic to me. My favorite part was squeezing the ultra-yellow cheese out of the foil packet. Gross, but nostalgic.

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This recipe replaces that squeeze cheese with high-quality extra sharp cheddar, Gruyere, Jarlsberg, and fontina cheese. Don’t skimp here because really, what’s mac and cheese without the taste of great cheese?

This recipe is straightforward and simple, but there are so many ways you can switch things up. I’ve listed flavor customization ideas as well as tips for making the BEST baked macaroni and cheese right below.

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Sprinkle of Science

How to Make The Ultimate Baked Macaroni and Cheese Recipe

What is the Best Cheese to Use For Macaroni and Cheese?

This recipe uses FOUR different kinds of cheese for the cheesiest, most indulgent macaroni dish ever. Feel free to experiment with your favorite shredded cheeses, but the combination below yields the best taste and melty-rich texture. Mozzarella or Gouda would also be delicious in this homemade mac.

  • Extra sharp cheddar (tastier and meltier than younger, milder cheddars)
  • Gruyere
  • Jarlsberg
  • Fontina

Be sure to shred your own cheese. Pre-shredded cheese contains ingredients to prevent the shreds from clumping together, and these ingredients prevent it from melting as beautifully as freshly shredded cheese. I love to use the grating attachment on my food processor to make quick work of shredding the cheeses. If you don’t have a food processor, a regular box cheese grater will do just fine.

Do I Have to Use Macaroni? Can I Use a Different Pasta?

I typically use elbow macaroni, but feel free to switch up the pasta type for something of similar size and shape.

How to Make CREAMY Macaroni and Cheese

  • Don’t skimp on the milk or butter as those ingredients help keep the cooked macaroni ultra-rich and creamy.
  • Use full-fat milk for creamiest results.
  • Also, avoid overbaking, as that will dry out your mac and cheese.

Is a Roux Necessary for Mac and Cheese?

Absolutely. This is how the cheese sauce develops its thick, creamy texture. Without a roux, mac and cheese sauce would just be runny.

Can I Make This Macaroni and Cheese Without the Egg?

The egg in this recipe adds richness and helps make the sauce beautifully velvety. While I haven’t tried this recipe without the egg, it should work just fine to simply omit the egg.

What Can You Add to Macaroni and Cheese?

  • Chopped jalapeno peppers or hatch green chiles
  • Bacon crumbles
  • Lobster!
  • Shredded pork or chicken
  • Chopped sausage
  • Caramelized onions
  • Top with Sriracha or chipotle Tabasco sauce

Alternate CHEEZ-IT Topping for Mac & Cheese

For a super nostalgic alternative to the herb Panko topping in the recipe, try this fun Cheez-It cracker topping instead. I swear adults will love it even more than the kids.

  • 1/2 cup Panko bread crumbs
  • 3/4 cup original Cheez-It crackers
  • 2 Tablespoons (28 grams) unsalted butter, melted

Pulse Cheez-It crackers in a food processor until coarse crumbs, or crush in a plastic bag with a rolling pin or mallet. Mix Panko bread crumbs, Cheez-It cracker crumbs, and melted butter in a small bowl until combined. Sprinkle bread crumb mixture evenly over the top of the macaroni and cheese, and bake as directed.

How to Make Mac and Cheese Ahead of Time

If you’re planning on serving this to company, cook the pasta noodles but shave a minute or two off the normal boiling time to leave them very al dente. Make the sauce as the recipe directs and let it cool completely. Toss the noodles in the sauce and place in the casserole dish as directed. Cover tightly and refrigerate for up to 2 days. Pull directly from the fridge and proceed with the recipe as written, topping with the Panko mixture and baking, adding a minute or two to the cooking time.

How to Store Macaroni and Cheese

Although leftover Macaroni and Cheese won’t have the same crisp texture to the topping, they can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days.

Can You Freeze Mac and Cheese?

Yes! Follow the same steps as above for preparing ahead of time. Store the un-topped, unbaked dish in the freezer in an air-tight container for up to 2 months. Let defrost in the fridge overnight before proceeding with the recipe as written.

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More Cheesy Recipes You’ll Love:

  • Garlic Parmesan Soft Pretzels
  • Copycat Red Lobster Cheesy Garlic Biscuits
  • Beer Cheese Dip
  • Quiche Lorraine
  • Cheesy Green Bean Casserole with Bacon

More Delicious Side Dish Recipes:

  • Potato Salad
  • Easy Cornbread Recipe
  • Homemade Hawaiian Rolls
  • Crowd-Pleasing Sweet Potato Casserole
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How to Make

Ultimate Macaroni and Cheese Recipe

By: Tessa Arias

5 from 10 votes

Yield: 6 to 8 servings

Prep Time: 10 minutes mins

Cook Time: 50 minutes mins

Total Time: 1 hour hr

Review Print Save

This baked Ultimate Macaroni and Cheese recipe has a creamy, silky, rich cheese sauce that’s perfectly balanced by a crisp and crunchy homemade breadcrumb topping. Comfort food perfection and so easy to make!

Ingredients

For Macaroni & Cheese:

  • 1 pound elbow macaroni
  • 1 quart (4 cups) whole milk
  • 1 tablespoon Kosher salt (Diamond Crystal)*
  • 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon onion powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon dry ground mustard
  • 1/4 teaspoon nutmeg
  • 1/8 teaspoon cayenne pepper
  • 1/8 teaspoon smoked paprika
  • 1 stick (113 grams) unsalted butter, sliced
  • 1/2 cup (64 grams) all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon red wine vinegar
  • 1 egg, beaten
  • 8 ounces (2 cups) extra sharp cheddar cheese, grated
  • 4 ounces (1 cup) Gruyere cheese, grated
  • 4 ounces (1 cup) Jarlsberg cheese, grated
  • 4 ounces (1 cup) Fontina cheese, grated

For Topping:

  • 1 cup Panko bread crumbs
  • 1 tablespoon fresh thyme leaves
  • 2 tablespoons (28 grams) unsalted butter, melted

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 375°F. Butter a 3-quart baking dish or individual gratin dishes with nonstick cooking spray.

  • Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook the pasta according to the package directions, 6 to 8 minutes, or until al dente. Drain.

  • Meanwhile, in a small saucepan set over medium heat, warm the milk. Stir together kosher salt, black pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, ground mustard, nutmeg, cayenne pepper, & paprika in a small bowl, and set aside.

  • In a large saucepan set over medium-low heat, heat 1 stick of butter until melted. Sprinkle the flour into the saucepan and cook for 2 minutes, whisking constantly. Gradually whisk in the hot milk and cook for about 3 minutes, until thickened and smooth, and the sauce coats the back of a spoon. Whisk in the spice blend and red wine vinegar. Remove from heat.

  • Slowly whisk a spoonful of sauce into a small bowl with the beaten egg, to temper the egg. Add egg mixture into the sauce. Add in the cheeses and whisk until cheese is melted. Stir in pasta, then pour into prepared baking dish.

  • Mix panko bread crumbs, fresh thyme leaves, and melted butter in a small bowl until combined. Sprinkle bread crumb mixture evenly over the top of the macaroni and cheese. Bake in the oven for 35 minutes, or until bubbling and browned. Remove the macaroni and cheese from the oven and let rest for 5 minutes before serving.

Show us!If you make this recipe, be sure to snap a picture and share it on Instagram with #handletheheat so we can all see!

Recipe Notes

*If using Morton Salt kosher salt, use 1 1/2 slightly heaping teaspoons. Learn more about different types of salt here.

This recipe was originally published in 2014 and has been updated with new photos and recipe improvements in 2022. Photos by Joanie Simon.

Ultimate Baked Macaroni and Cheese Recipe (2024)

FAQs

How do you make baked mac and cheese creamy again? ›

The #1 secret to creamy reheated mac and cheese

"Stir in about 2 Tbs. of milk per 1 cup of mac and cheese and reheat," he says. The milk loosens up the pasta and helps create the creamy sauce as it's reheating. Heavy cream works well in this case too and adds an extra touch of richness to the mac and cheese.

Why is my baked mac and cheese not creamy? ›

Pro Tip: Don't use pre-shredded cheese. Many store-bought shredded cheese brands coat their cheese with an anti-caking agent than can make sauces grainy and less creamy. While it requires a bit of an arm workout, grating your own yields the best texture.

How does Gordon Ramsay make the best mac and cheese? ›

Preparation
  1. In a large pot over medium heat, combine the pasta and milk. ...
  2. Once the pasta is cooked, remove the pan from the heat and add the butter, cheddar cheese, salt, and pepper. ...
  3. Divide between serving bowls and top with the bread crumbs.
  4. Enjoy!
  5. All your favorite recipes, stored in one place.
May 4, 2023

What can you add to mac and cheese to make it taste better? ›

8 Ways to Elevate Your Macaroni and Cheese Dinners
  1. Add extra cheese to your dish.
  2. Mix in some hot sauce and chicken to make buffalo chicken mac n' cheese.
  3. Add in vegetables like broccoli, cauliflower and spinach.
  4. Sprinkle some bacon bits or breadcrumbs on the top of your dish.
  5. Add spices and fresh herbs to your dish.
May 21, 2022

Why add flour to baked mac and cheese? ›

The roux will help thicken our milk and make our sauce creamy. I melt my butter in a large pot and then whisk in the flour. It will thicken but don't worry. Once you add the milk, it will thin out.

What can you add to mac and cheese to make it thicker? ›

Use cornstarch or all-purpose flour.

You can thicken cheese sauce further by adding more flour or even using a couple of teaspoons of cornstarch. In a small bowl, dissolve the cornstarch or flour with a cup of water. The cold water will create a slurry.

What not to do when making mac and cheese? ›

The 5 Biggest Mac & Cheese Mistakes
  1. Using Only Cheddar cheese.
  2. Not Adding Spice and Seasoning with Salt.
  3. Choosing the Wrong Pasta. There's a reason why elbow macaroni is the classic shape for macaroni and cheese. ...
  4. Overcooking. No one wants grainy cheese sauce and mushy pasta. ...
  5. Skimping on the Toppings.
May 21, 2020

What cheese to avoid for mac and cheese? ›

Dry, crumbly cheeses like feta or cotija are not ideal. With their high moisture levels, they don't melt properly and will leave you with clumps of cheese instead of a smooth sauce.

Can you put too much cheese in mac and cheese? ›

Can you put too much cheese in mac and cheese? Yes, adding more cheese than a recipe calls for will not improve the dish. Too much cheese will result in a dish that is heavy and greasy.

What are the 3 best cheeses for mac and cheese? ›

What Is the Best Cheese for Mac and Cheese? Sharp cheddar is the overwhelming popular choice, but for extra-creamy results, we think medium cheddar is even better. Other delicious options include Gruyère, smoked Gouda, and Monterey Jack.

How do you cut the richness in mac and cheese? ›

What can I add to homemade Mac and cheese to balance the richness of the cheeses? A lot of recipes add a little dry mustard and a bit of worcestershire sauce to the bechamel before adding the cheese, off heat of course.

Why is spiral mac and cheese better? ›

They have more texture.

I've always been drawn to the chew factor that comes with mac and cheese shapes. Unlike the original noodles, which can turn into a mushy mess once their cooked, shapes tend to hold their rigid structure.

Why put mustard in mac and cheese? ›

Mustard Powder: The secret ingredient you should always add to your Mac and cheese. The acidity in the mustard helps cut through the fat. You can find it in the spice section of any major grocery store. Otherwise, swap it for 1/2 to 1 tablespoon of Dijon or yellow mustard to taste or omit it.

What does adding more milk to mac and cheese do? ›

Sauce too thick? Stir in a splash of milk and mix until the sauce has loosened up. (This is also a great trick for reheating mac and cheese - if you're microwaving leftovers and the sauce seems to have dried up, stir a splash of milk or half-and-half into the pasta to bring the sauce back to life!)

What keeps mac and cheese moist? ›

Keep baked macaroni and cheese moist by adding plenty of milk and not too much flour.

How do you moisten dry baked mac and cheese? ›

Add 1 tablespoon of milk per cup of mac and cheese and mix to incorprate as much as possible. *If you'd like to add more creaminess and flavor, substitute half-and-half or cream. 3. Cover the dish with aluminum foil and place in the oven at 350°F for 20-30 minutes, or until heated through.

How to stop mac and cheese from solidifying? ›

Here are a few tips to keep in mind: Avoid adding cold pasta to a hot cheese sauce, as this can cause the sauce to solidify and the emulsion of the cheese to weaken. Instead, make sure to keep the pasta hot while preparing the cheese sauce and add it to the sauce while it's still warm.

How do you keep baked mac and cheese from separating? ›

It is better to use heavy cream for Mac and Cheese instead of milk, or better yet, use evaporated milk which has the thickness of heavy cream without all of the fat! Furthermore, it is more stable than heavy cream so your Macaroni and Cheese is less likely to curdle or separate.

Why does my baked mac and cheese look curdled? ›

I'll spare you any more science-y talk, but the main culprits in curdled or split mac and cheese are too much heat and what kind of cheese you use. When you toss a bunch of cheese all at once into a béchamel mixture (milk-cream-roux) that's too hot (I like to keep the temp between 140 and 180°F) the sauce will split.

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