It’s really not too tough to make tender venison (2024)

More than 33,000 whitetail deer were bagged by Maryland hunters during 1993’s regular firearms season, the third highest total on record. In Harford County, hunters harvested 1,024 deer, most of which were taken during the season’s first few days.

Although a substantial number of hunters claim they enjoy the taste of venison, you’ll often hear a different story from their spouses.

“Sure we eat venison at our house, but it’s always tough and has a gamey taste,” said a woman attending the Mid-Atlantic Hunting & Fishing Show at the Maryland State Fair Grounds. “I think the only reason I eat deer meat at all is because it’s fat and cholesterol free. In fact, the last time my husband cooked venison steaks they tasted like seasoned shoe leather and were just as tender.”

When questioned about cooking techniques used for the less-than-palatable steaks, the reasons behind their taste and texture quickly became obvious.

“He defrosted the steaks, sprinkled on salt, pepper and garlic powder, and then broiled them in the oven for about 15 minutes,” she said. “We like our steaks well done.”

Tender venison steaks, the kind you can cut with a fork, are easy to prepare. The technique isn’t complicated, but there is one thing that must be kept in mind. Don’t try to cook venison in the same manner as you would cook beef.

Beef contains lots of marbleized fat, which keeps the meat juicy and tender during cooking. Venison has little or no fat content, so to retain its natural juices, you’ll have to use recipes and cooking techniques used specifically for deer meat.

Turn on your gas grill and allow it to preheat for at least 10 minutes or until the lava rock coals are red hot. Remove venison steaks from the freezer, but do not defrost them.

Instead, sprinkle the meat with salt, pepper, garlic powder or other spices you normally would use on beef. Then place the steaks on the grill and cook them until the meat is seared on both sides — no longer. By searing, natural juices are retained within the steaks, which essentially steams the meat from the inside.

If you don’t have access to a gas grill, the frozen steaks can be cooked indoors, but don’t try broiling them in your oven. Instead, moisten an iron skillet with non-stick vegetable oil, turn on the burner and when the oil begins to smoke, toss the frozen steaks in the pan.

Sprinkle with seasoning, brown both sides, cover and turn the burner to low. Allow the steaks about five additional minutes to cook — no longer. They’ll be just as tender as many cuts of prime beef and have an excellent taste. Overcook the same steaks and you’ll end up with meat that has the same taste and texture as your son’s gym sneakers.

Large cuts of venison taste best when pot-roasted for several hours. If you have access to a crock pot, use any recipe for beef pot roast and you’ll be pleasantly surprised. However, instead of cooking for two to four hours, venison may require substantially longer cooking time for the meat to become tender.

OVEN POT ROASTED VENISON

Ingredients

1 5- to 6-pound venison roast

2 medium yellow onions, cubed

1 pack baby frozen carrots

4 large potatoes, cubed

2 packs dry onion soup mix

1 tsp. beef bouillon

1 cup cooking sherry

1 qt. water

1 tsp. each salt & pepper

1 tsp. garlic powder

Cooking directions

Place the roast in an appropriately sized roaster pan sprayed with nonstick vegetable oil. Brown the roast on all sides and add water, cooking sherry, beef bouillon, salt, pepper and garlic powder. Cover the pan, place it in a preheated oven at 250 degrees and cook for approximately six hours. Baste the meat with its juices at least once every hour, then during the final hour, add the vegetables. After cooking, remove the meat and vegetables, and use the juices to make gravy. There’s no fat, no cholesterol and the meat literally falls apart.

It’s really not too tough to make tender venison (2024)

FAQs

How do you cook venison so it's not tough? ›

However, if it's seared and allowed to rest for about ten minutes before slicing, it is like eating butter! Venison cooks faster than beef, and when cooking it rare, it needs to only reach a temperature of 130 degrees. If venison reaches 150 degrees, it begins to toughen.

How to make venison more tender? ›

Put your venison roast in a Crock-Pot. Maybe throw in a few onions. Dump in a can of Cream of Mushroom soup and let it cook all day long.

Why is my venison so tough? ›

"Freshly butchered venison — especially when it is in rigor mortis — will be super tough," Cihelka said. When rigor mortis sets in, the animal stiffens. Hanging the animal prevents the muscles along the spine from shortening. This is why backstraps and tenderloin are tender.

Does venison get more tender the longer it cooks? ›

Why does my venison always come out tough? If you find that your roasts always come out sort of rubbery, dry or hard, it's likely because you're not cooking long enough and at a low enough temperature. If you're using a slow cooker you want to cook your meat on low for 8-9 hours, or until falling-apart tender.

How to make venison soft? ›

Marinate for at least 3 hours, but up to overnight for really tender/flavorful steaks. If you aren't fond of the natural taste of venison, opt for a longer marinade time, the acid will develop the flavor so that it's more pleasing to you.

What is the best method for cooking venison? ›

Naturally tender cuts like loins and tenderloin take well to high heat grilling, pan searing, or stuffing and trussing and should be served rare to medium rare. Here's my recipe for how to cook Chili Cocoa Crusted Venison Loin. Tougher muscles from the shoulder, shank or neck should be braised or stewed slow and low.

What liquid should I tenderize deer meat? ›

Bromelain is the most common form of meat tenderizer used in America. Tiger Sauce is my favorite dipping sauce for deer meat, as the tanginess compliments the deer flavor to perfection. I've been doing the Tiger Sauce/pineapple juice combination for years, and it's remained my favorite.

Will soaking deer meat in milk make it tender? ›

Let it sit in the refrigerator for at least four hours, and no more than 12, before proceeding to cook it as you normally would. The calcium in milk contains enzymes that will tenderize the meat, and the main protein in milk will neutralize the gamey flavor.

Why is my venison chewy? ›

This fascia is what makes the meat chewy, taste gamey, and makes the muscle contort out of shape when it cooks.

Why you shouldn't soak deer meat? ›

Putting the meat in water allows bacteria (primarily E. coli) to grow and spread over the entire carcass. It also removes all of the flavor from the meat. Imagine eating a good ribeye after soaking it in water for a week.

Are deer backstraps tough? ›

Backstraps are generally tender in animals like deer because these muscles do not constantly bear weight like a shoulder or a haunch. In fact, the majority of a deer's athleticism comes from their powerful hindquarters, explaining why those cuts are less tender in comparison.

How do you fix tough meat? ›

How to Tenderize a Tough Cut of Meat
  1. Pound it out. Pounding softens and tenderizes meat, making it easier to cut and eat. ...
  2. Use salt. ...
  3. Use an acidic marinade. ...
  4. Use kiwi, papaya, or pineapple. ...
  5. Score it. ...
  6. Slow cook it.
Jan 17, 2024

How do you make venison not tough? ›

Once your meat is seasoned or marinated, cook over medium-high heat until you achieve a nice sear on both sides. For the most tender venison, I recommend cooking to medium-rare or medium.

What is best to soak deer meat in before cooking? ›

Soaking: The most common soaking liquids are buttermilk, saltwater, white milk, vinegar, lemon juice and lime juice. While some hunters swear by certain soaking methods to take the “gamey” flavor away or bleed the meat after processing, others don't find it all that helpful.

Will baking soda tenderize venison? ›

For 2 to 3 pounds of venison meat, use a tablespoon of baking soda and a quart of water. Pour the mixture over the meat and seal it in a container, then refrigerate. Stew meats and smaller cuts of venison might require overnight soaking, while roasts and ribs should sit in the refrigerator for at least two days.

How to keep venison moist? ›

First and foremost, before you cut a slice – you have to let the venison rest. The juices inside the meat must rest, otherwise the roast venison will lose all of its moisture. Give it some time and let the juices incorporate into the meat. After a couple of minutes, cut the venison into thin, 1 cm slices.

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