The Best Elbow Macaroni | America's Test Kitchen (2024)

Like Bert, Garfunkel, and Thelma, elbow macaroni is best known as half of a beloved duo. While these curved tubes can be eaten in pasta salads and casseroles, their claim to fame is their use in macaroni and cheese.

It had been more than a decade since we last reviewed elbow macaroni, so it was time to retest. We selected five widely available products and tasted each one plain (tossed with canola oil) and in our Classic Macaroni and Cheese. At the end of the tastings, a clear winner had emerged, thanks to its outstanding flavor and larger size.

Longer Noodles Were “Spearable”

It quickly became apparent that not all elbow macaroni are created equal. Once cooked, the macaroni ranged in length from roughly 0.5 inches to almost a full inch long. As it turned out, these size differences affected how easy the tubes were to eat, both plain and in macaroni and cheese. In the plain tasting, one taster reported having to “chase them around a bit” in an attempt to spear them with a fork. In the macaroni and cheese tasting, another taster noted that the smallest elbows were overwhelmed by the cheese sauce. Our favorite macaroni, which were deemed the easiest to spear with a fork and held their own in the macaroni and cheese, were the longest, averaging 0.88 inches long once cooked.

Our Favorite Had a Springy, Slightly Firm Texture

There were two textural matters at hand in this tasting. Most of the products were smooth in appearance, but one had faint ridges. However, that small textural difference didn't give those elbows a leg up on the competition. In the plain tasting, their texture was on par with those of other elbows; tasters described the pasta as “tender” with a “great bouncy chew.” Some tasters said that the ridged pasta seemed to hold the cheese sauce well, but not significantly better than any of the other pastas.

While the elbows' surface texture wasn't a big deal overall, the texture of the cooked pasta certainly was. Most of the elbows in our lineup had a satisfactory springy quality, but our favorite was notable for its “slightly firmer” cooked texture that was tender but not overly so; it had a nice chewiness that tasters liked.

A Buttery Flavor Wowed Us

Some of the elbows we sampled lacked a pronounced flavor, with tasters describing them as average, plain, or bland. We sometimes detected “nutty” or wheaty flavors, but our favorite macaroni was on another level. It had a “classic,” “buttery” flavor, noticeable when tasted both plain and in macaroni and cheese. Our science editor explained that there are buttery-tasting compounds naturally found in wheat flour, primarily diacetyl (also called 2,3-butanedione), the same che...

The Best Elbow Macaroni | America's Test Kitchen (2024)

FAQs

How long should you boil elbow macaroni? ›

Boil 4 quarts of water for each pound of dry macaroni; if desired, add 1-teaspoon salt. Add macaroni and return to a boil. Cook uncovered approximately 9-11 minutes, or until tender, stirring occasionally, avoid overcooking.

How many minutes should elbow macaroni? ›

In a large kettle, bring water to a boil. Add macaroni; return to boil. Cook, uncovered, for 6-8 minutes or until tender, stirring frequently. Rinse and drain.

What is the best macaroni noodle for mac and cheese? ›

Elbow macaroni “has the ability to both soak up some of the mac and cheese's custard or sauce while still providing some good texture,” she said. “These small hollow noodles can also give you a little air pocket that results in a little less weight on the palate, which is important for such a rich dish.”

What's the difference between macaroni and elbow macaroni? ›

Macaroni (/ˌmækəˈroʊni/, Italian: maccheroni) is pasta shaped like narrow tubes. Made with durum wheat, macaroni is commonly cut in short lengths; curved macaroni may be referred to as elbow macaroni.

Is it better to boil macaroni in milk or water? ›

Instead of cooking your pasta in water, cook it in milk instead. The water-to-milk swap creates a more efficient cooking process (less washing up? We're into it) – with an even richer sauce.

Do you wait for the water to boil before adding macaroni? ›

Adding the pasta to water that isn't boiling will actually increase your overall cook time and cause your pasta to sit in the water longer. You will end up with pasta that has absorbed too much water with a mushy texture. Be patient and wait for a rapid boil; it'll pay off.

Can you overcook elbow macaroni? ›

Pasta that is soft and mushy is usually overcooked, while if it's crunchy and hard, this is a good indication that you haven't cooked it for long enough. Pasta cooked perfectly tends to be tender on the inside and a bit firm on the outside.

How much water for 2 cups of elbow macaroni? ›

Instructions: Boil 4 quarts of water. Add 2 cups of elbow macaroni and return to boil. Cook uncovered for 8 to 10 minutes or until desired tenderness is achieved.

How does Gordon Ramsay make the best mac and cheese? ›

Preparation
  1. In a large pot over medium heat, combine the pasta and milk. ...
  2. Once the pasta is cooked, remove the pan from the heat and add the butter, cheddar cheese, salt, and pepper. ...
  3. Divide between serving bowls and top with the bread crumbs.
  4. Enjoy!
  5. All your favorite recipes, stored in one place.
May 4, 2023

Which cheese is best for macaroni? ›

7 Best Cheeses for Macaroni and Cheese
  • Cheddar. Cheddar is a staple for countless recipes. ...
  • Parmesan. Parmesan is a salty cheese with complex flavors. ...
  • Gruyere. Update your mac and cheese recipes to something more mature with Gruyere. ...
  • Brie. ...
  • Smoked Gouda. ...
  • Monterey Jack. ...
  • Fontina.

Do Italians use elbow macaroni? ›

Elbows, Gomiti or Chifferi in Italian, is named for its twisted tubular shape that can vary in size and be either smooth or ridged. Pasta Elbows originated from Northern and Central Italy, where they are traditionally used in soups.

Is macaroni healthier than pasta? ›

The macaroni category of pasta, which includes penne and elbow shapes, has a similar nutritional profile to other categories of pasta.

Is macaroni supposed to be eaten with a fork or spoon? ›

The preferred mac-and-cheese utensil among adults was a fork – by a wide margin. Seventy-one percent of adults said they preferred to eat their macaroni and cheese with a fork, whereas only 28 percent said they favor a spoon. (Not sure what the remaining one percent used: A spork?

How long do you boil dried macaroni? ›

Most dried pasta should cook in around 10 to 12 minutes, but all pastas are different, so test a piece after approximately 8 minutes to see if it's done.

Do you boil macaroni covered or uncovered? ›

It's okay to put a lid on the pot while you are waiting for the water to boil. However, after it starts to boil and you add the pasta to the water, you should remove the lid to prevent the water from bubbling over.

Can you over boil macaroni noodles? ›

To digest it, the pasta must fully gelatinize the starch granules which turns the noodles into an energy drainer in your body.” Keeping the pasta boiling for too long will also cause the starch to release into the water resulting in a loss of nutrients.

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