Why pretzels are boiled before baking (2024)

by Annalise Sandbergon Apr 11, 2017

Why pretzels are boiled before baking (1)

Pretzel recipes instruct us to boil pretzels (or in this case, pretzel bites) in a baking soda solution before baking them in the oven. Can you skip this step? Yes, but the resulting pretzels won’t be what you’re used to.

Boiling the dough causes it to instantly puff, creating a chewy interior and giving the exterior a head start on forming a crisp crust. The baking soda also produces pretzels with a deep golden brown and cracked appearance.

Don’t skip it!

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published on Apr 11, 2017

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Why pretzels are boiled before baking (2)

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One comment on “Why pretzels are boiled before baking”

  1. Karen Reply

    I’m curious. I have a pretzel maker someone gave me but no directions came with it. Do I follow these recipes, skip the boiling, what?

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Why pretzels are boiled before baking (2024)

FAQs

Why pretzels are boiled before baking? ›

This bath essentially gelatinizes the outside of the pretzel, preventing it from fully “springing” during baking (as bread does) and giving pretzels their signature chewy crust. It also gives them their unique and indelible “pretzel” flavor.

Why boil before baking? ›

First, the boiling water has a little sugar added to it, which serves to glaze the dough, and give it a satisfying surface texture when baked. The heat of the water expands the bubbles in the dough, making it light and airy.

What does boiling dough before baking do? ›

Baking the dough right away gives a bagel with a matte. finish and an open interior structure. Boiling the bagel pre gelatinizes the crust. for a shiny finish.

Why are pretzels boiled in lye? ›

Dipping the dough in a lye solution gives traditional German pretzels their characteristic salinity; chew; and smooth mahogany exterior, but the strong alkali (sodium hydroxide) is corrosive and can burn your skin, so it must be handled with caution.

Can I boil pretzels in baking powder? ›

Baking Soda + Boiling Water Pretzel Bath

Slowly pour in your baking soda and whisk until completely dissolved. Dip your pretzels in the bath using a slotted spoon for 30 seconds, flipping once during this time. Drain and place back onto your greased parchment lined baking sheets.

Do I have to boil my pretzels before baking? ›

Like bagels, pretzels are made in boiling water prior to baking to give them their snappy outsides and chewy insides (messy!). Soft pretzels must be boiled, or dipped in a baking soda bath (or lye if you're gusty and strict with your pretzel traditions). THEN, they can be baked.

What does boiling pretzel do? ›

This bath essentially gelatinizes the outside of the pretzel, preventing it from fully “springing” during baking (as bread does) and giving pretzels their signature chewy crust. It also gives them their unique and indelible “pretzel” flavor.

Why do you boil bagels before you bake them? ›

It sets the outer layer of the dough, giving the bagel its distinctive chewiness. The boiling process gelatinizes the starches on the surface, creating a glossy, crackly crust during baking. Additionally, boiling gives the bagel its characteristic dense interior while maintaining a tender crumb.

What bread is boiled before it's baked? ›

Boiling breads like bagels and pretzels effectively sets the crust before it goes in the oven. The water doesn't actually penetrate very far into the bread because the starch on the exterior quickly gels and forms a barrier. Bagels are typically boiled for 30-60 seconds on each side.

What happens if you don't let dough rise before baking? ›

If baked too soon or too late, loaves can collapse and have a dense, gummy center. “There are so many factors that affect rise time, so exact time will vary for every baker.

Is lye in pretzels bad for your stomach? ›

Once lye-dipped pretzels are baked, they're totally safe (and delicious!) to eat. The most important aspect of baking with lye is that it's diluted, which greatly reduces (but doesn't eliminate) the risk of harm. Doughs are typically dipped in a solution made up of 3% to 4% (by weight) lye-to-water before baking.

What is a good substitute for lye in pretzels? ›

That is by taking baking soda, spreading it out on a baking pan and putting it into the oven at about 250-300 degrees Fahrenheit for about an hour. That changes the chemical properties in the baking soda to make it behave more similarly to lye.

What makes a pretzel taste like a pretzel? ›

On the one hand, lye gives pretzels their distinctive flavor, kind of a sharp flatness, if that makes sense. It's what keeps a pretzel from tasting like pretzel-shaped bread.

Why are my homemade pretzels so dense? ›

Baking Tips

Let the dough rest before you shape it. If you don't let the dough rest, you run the risk of over working it, which would result in tough, dense pretzels. Don't omit the sugar from the recipe.

Does Auntie Anne's boil pretzels? ›

I'm all about pretzels recipe made easy and even the Auntie Annes Pretzel Recipe doesn't call for an egg wash or boiling.

What country is famous for making pretzels? ›

Its origin is often attributed to Germany, specifically to the region of Bavaria, although its precise beginnings are somewhat debated. The pretzel was invented by European monks in the early Middle Ages, possibly in the 6th or 7th century.

What happens if you don't boil bagels before baking? ›

In order for the bagels to develop that well-browned exterior and slightly dense chewy texture, they must be boiled briefly before baking. This works because the boiling water sets the exterior crust before it hits the oven, preventing the bagels from rising very much, while further developing that browned exterior.

Why do you boil chicken before baking it? ›

Yes, you can bake chicken that has been previously boiled. Baking it after boiling can help to add flavor and texture to the chicken while ensuring it is thoroughly cooked.

Should I boil my potatoes before baking? ›

Not necessary but this can help get the perfect consistency and crispiness. Make sure you boil them but leave them a bit al dente and they will crisp up perfectly in the oven.

Why do you boil before simmering? ›

Why do so many recipes have you bring foods all the way up to a boil and then reduce it back to a simmer? The biggest reason is time: it can take quite a while for food to come to a simmer over medium-low heat; it's faster to bring it to a boil, then cut the heat back.

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